Marble and its Uses in Construction- Types, Design, Advantages

Marble has been used for various purposes since the ancient age. Marble enhances the beauty and elegance of a building structure; therefore, it is generally used in both interior and exterior of the house. In addition to making statues, marble is also considered an essential material in home construction. This stone can be used in homes for various purposes, including furniture, counters, flooring, lobbies, bars, tables, showers, windows, etc. Marbles are usually long-lasting. Many people prefer to use marble stones during the construction of their houses due to their several benefits.

In this blog, we will take you on a journey to see the importance of marble in construction and its different uses as a building material that will help to give your house a stunning and shiny look.

What is Marble?

The word Marble is derived from Greek which refers to crystalline and shining rock. Marble stone can gleam and shine. Calcite, or dolomite that has been recrystallized, makes up the metamorphic rock known as marble. The term "marble" is frequently used to describe metamorphosed limestone. Marble is used for sculpting and building purpose. Although marble can be found in many places worldwide, Greece and Italy produce the most valuable varieties of marble. This stone is renowned for having the finest color.

Crushed marble is used as a construction aggregate and is utilized as a fill. Due to the presence of calcite, it has been discovered that marble cleaves more easily than limestone. Marble is still used today as a decorative construction material.

Properties of Marble

The properties of marble are as follows:

1. Due to years of metamorphosis, the current marble rocks are denser, harder, and more colorful than the original stone.
2. A defining characteristic of marble is its veining. The minerals filling the limestone fractures that marble first formed have carved out patterns in these gleaming veins.
3. Since soil and climatic conditions vary from place to place, the shades of a marble depend on the region they come from.
4. In contrast to materials like concrete and wood, marble has high heat resistant capacity and does not absorb heat energy. Marble is used to keep the interiors of the spaces cool.
5. Marble may be efficiently polished to provide a refined luster. It is capable of accepting polish positively.
6. The acid in marble acts as one of the most effective neutralizing agents.

Advantages of Marble in Construction

The use of marble in construction has several advantages beyond just improving the appearance of the interior and exterior of the building structure. To understand the advantages of marble in construction, check out the following points:

1. Marble is used to protect walls and floors against sulfate and chemical attacks.
2. Marble restricts water from flowing down into the walls of bathrooms and toilets.
3. The white color of the marble is a poor conductor of heat and provides a cooling effect.
4. As marble resists erosion and footprints, it is used to lay the floor.
5.  Marble is used as a beauty tool because it makes a building look more appealing and attractive.
6.  Marble is a soft, polished substance that is simple to wash and clean.
7.  It is not required to install concrete on the walls if marble is used as a rowing wall
8. Using marble instead of whitewash to coat walls also saves time and money.

Disadvantages of Marble in Construction

Some of the disadvantages of marble are as follows:

1. Only skilled technicians and workers can install marble floors because of the skill required. This will increase the cost of the marble, but with experts installing the marble in the interior and exterior of the building, the marble will look exquisite.
2. It is well known that marble is very heavy. Therefore, one must ensure that the marble is strong enough to be placed anywhere in the home.
3. The marble is soft in texture, so it can be easily scratched. It is calcareous and also susceptible to acid etching.
4. All stone flooring requires a lot of maintenance. The same goes valid for marble. Marble maintenance requires trained professionals to do the cleaning process with the highest degree of efficiency.

Types of Marbles

Depending on the design and style of a building structure, various types of marble are used to improve or complement the house's aesthetics. Three main types of marble are generally used for construction:

White Marble: White marble gives an incredibly fresh look and has the power to encourage and inspire precision and purity. White marble tends to provide space and light, thus making the entire area of the house where the marble has been laid off look livelier. Bathrooms, storage areas, and kitchens are just a few examples of small, constrained locations where this marble style is frequently used. White marble can be easily combined with other color shades, such as black, to produce incredibly unique, creative, and personalized interior design ideas.

Black Marble: Black marble usually gives our homes a feel of elegance and luxury. Despite adding a luxurious look to any house space, black marble is best used in large and well-lit areas. Black marble is most frequently employed in places like large rooms and kitchens. In architecture and design, black marble is typically used for facades and cladding.

Brown Marble: The quality that most describes brown marble is versatility, which means countless uses for this natural stone. Its earthy color, strongly related to nature, is perfect for establishing an ethnic or rural atmosphere. Brown marble can be used in large and small rooms due to its bright and dark brown color.

Cream Marble: The beauty of cream marble is distinctive and everlasting. Cream marble erupts in ambiance to add warmth and style. Using cream marble in the interior and exterior of your home adds a safe value and make your home look beautiful. Despite the brilliance of cream marble, it should not be overloaded with materials of the same color; instead, it should be combined with other marbles, such as black, red, or brown.

Marble Flooring

One of the most luxurious floor coverings for a home is marble flooring. Its sophistication provides a striking touch to any living area, and its durability makes it a smart choice for heavy-traffic areas. There are numerous varieties of marble flooring, each with unique attributes and characteristics. Let’s check some of the commonly used marble floorings:

Carrara Marble Flooring: Carrara marble is quarried from the Italian province of Carrara. Calcium carbonate is used to make this marble. Its white with grayish veining and flecks gives a rich, opulent appearance. It is a timeless and sophisticated marble that blends nicely with traditional and modern décor styles. This marble is sturdy and strong. It gives a rich, luxurious look, and the maintenance cost of this marble is low.

Emperador Marble Flooring: One of the most popular marble flooring options on the market is Emperador marble. The strength, toughness, and durability of Emperador marble are well known. Although it looks fantastic as floor tiles in some places, this marble style works best as wall or countertop tiles. This marble is easy to maintain and is a cheaper alternative to granite. It has excellent durability and can easily withstand wear and tear.

Crema Marfil Marble: Because it resembles granite, Crema Marfil is one of the most often used varieties of marble. It originates in Spain. Its texture is medium-grained. Because of its smooth surface, this marble is an excellent option for flooring, particularly if you want to give your house a rustic appearance. It resists stains and scratches and is simple to maintain. It can withstand extreme weather conditions.

Levadia Black Marble: Beautiful black marble from Levadia stands out from other black marble in its uniqueness. It makes it a remarkably versatile material that you may use for various purposes, including floors, walls, and countertops. It gives your house a refined and sophisticated appearance. Greece is where the Levadia Black marble is quarried. Levadia Black Marble is available in slabs, tiles, mosaics, mouldings, and borders.

Talathello Marble Flooring: The Talathello type of marble is made up of three layers: two marble layers and a cement layer that binds them. It comes in various colors, patterns, and styles to match your preferences. It can be polished to a high shine or left rough for a seamless, natural look. It is easy to clean and maintain marble, so it is frequently used in kitchens and bathrooms.

Marble Kitchen Design

Marble adds an element of sophistication to modern kitchens. This stone has a rich appearance and gives any kitchen a royal appearance. Marble is used in creating floors, slabs, and countertops because of its aesthetic attractiveness. People use a variety of marble kitchen design ideas in their homes. Here, we will discuss some common marble kitchen designs people opt for to give their kitchens a stunning look.

White Marble Kitchen Design: This particular white marble kitchen design will be loved by those who are fascinated by white interior designs. White marble is used for the countertops, and there is a combination of grey and white color in the marble backsplash. At the same time, the marble design complements the white walls and the stylish brown floor.

Black Marble Kitchen Design: Black marble is a great option to give your kitchen a royal grandeur. The polished black marble countertop complements the black leather sofas in the room. It is crucial to choose a marble that would have a long-lasting effect and be durable for an Indian kitchen. A kitchen décor made of pure black marble is not as attractive and leaves a stain. So, traces of black marble are important in the kitchen marble design.

Granite Marble Kitchen Design: Granite marble is a highly exquisite option for the kitchen. Tiles can be used in marble; however, they are not water-resistant or free from oil-absorbent features. Granite marble is used to decorate the countertop of the kitchen. Granite marbles come in various colors: brown, grey-black, and white. These vibrant marbles are used as decorative tools to beautify the kitchen with a classy look.

Difference between Marble and Tiles

When understanding the fundamental difference between marble and tiles, many still determine which stone is better for their home. Below is the fundamental difference between the two stones:

1. A completely natural stone, marble is created when calcium carbonate crystallizes during the metamorphic crystallization of limestone. On the other hand, floor tiles are made of silicates or clay that is burnt under high temperatures.
2. In addition to being a very durable stone, marble can withstand high levels of roughness for years. However, tiles are less long-lasting stone than marble and are not as durable.
3. Marble is the best option if you want to select a stone for longevity. The tile floors last primarily for 5 to 10 years.
4. Both marble and tiles are long-lasting, although marble has fewer options than tiles.
5. Tiles are cheaper than marble because mining and extracting marble is expensive.
6. Tiles provide appropriate sizes, and it gives less wastage value than marbles. The cost of installing marble is higher as you need an expert professional. 
7. Tiles are weaker than marble. Marble can withstand heavy pressures, including heavy foot traffic and continuous loading and unloading.
8. Both tiles and marble are easy to clean; marble has a higher maintenance cost than tiles.

Conclusion:

The durability of the exterior or interior of any building depends on the type of marble used. Marble is the finest choice if you're looking for the best construction material for building your dream home. It is affordable and purposeful while giving that natural look to the building structure.

Marble gives that spacious and elegant feel to any building. It is the perfect flooring material if you want your building or house to look clean and classic, which are both important design elements. Among all the natural stones, marble is the most preferred material in modern architecture.

Brick&Bolt is the right place for all your construction requirements. We understand your choice and provide high-quality marbles that will beautify the interior and exterior of your house. Our experienced contractors will provide the best materials available in the market and ensure that each piece of marble is perfect. The finely-grained marble is sure to give your house an exquisite look. So, connect with Brick&Bolt today and get ready to experience high-quality construction service at an affordable price.

To know more about our service or to get a complimentary price quote, call us at +91 7505 205 205